“10+2”将于1月26日起正式实施
"10 + 2" will be officially implemented on January 26时间(TIME)：2021-08-04 15:16:36
海关总署 2013年9月12日
经过一年的过渡期，美国海关和边境保护局(CBP)“安全信息申报”（SECURITY FILLING，也称“10+2”），将于2010年1月26日起正式实施。申报错误可导致最高达5000美金的罚款。
“10+2”要求是CBP于2008年1月发布的，要求进口商和承运人在国外起运港装货前24小时提交有关输美货物的电子信息。“10+2”10个要素是要求进口商提供制造商(或供应商)名称和地址、卖方名称和地址、买方名称和地址、运往地名称、集装箱内货物位置、拼箱货主名称和地址、进口商记录编号/国外贸易区申请人识别号码、收货人编号、货物原产地和商品编码等10个数据要素。2个数据要素要求承运人补充申报的信息包括货物舱单信息和集装箱状态信息两类，即货物在运输工具中的具体位置信息及集装箱满载或空箱等动态信息。
After a one-year transition period, the U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CBP) "security filling" (also known as "10 + 2") will be officially implemented on January 26, 2010. Reporting errors can result in fines of up to $5000.
The "10 + 2" requirement, issued by CBP in January 2008, requires importers and carriers to submit electronic information about goods exported to the United States 24 hours before loading at the foreign port of departure“ The "10 + 2" 10 elements require the importer to provide 10 data elements, such as the name and address of the manufacturer (or supplier), the name and address of the seller, the name and address of the buyer, the name and address of the destination, the location of the goods in the container, the name and address of the LCL owner, the importer's record number / the identification number of the applicant in the foreign trade zone, the consignee number, the origin of the goods and the commodity code. The two data elements require the carrier to supplement the declared information, including cargo manifest information and container status information, that is, the specific location information of goods in the means of transport and dynamic information such as full or empty containers.
